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A Rare Roman Provincial
Rare is not rare in Roman Provincials, and affordable condition and rarity are benefits of wandering off the most well worn paths of...

sulla80
Sep 6, 20202 min read


Lydian Moon God - Meis Axiottenos
Mên, illustrated in this marble Roman relief from the 2nd Century AD, is the Moon god of Roman Anatolia, perhaps connected with the...

sulla80
Sep 6, 20203 min read


From Lycia to the US Constitution
On 21-Feb-1787, The provisional government of the United States, established under the Articles of Confederation, agreed to a resolution...

sulla80
Sep 6, 20205 min read


Roman Egypt: Two Tetradrachms from Alexandria
Octavian (aka Augustus) conquered, or annexed, Egypt when Antony and Cleopatra committed suicide after the battle at Actium. Between 30...

sulla80
Sep 6, 20202 min read


1/5th Tetradrachm of Philip III Arrhidaeos
A 1/5th tetradrachm? this is not a coin I had noticed before this one. A 2.55g coin of Philip III, son of Philip II of Macedon,...

sulla80
Sep 6, 20201 min read


AE Coin from Ekkarra, Achaea Phthiotis
The depiction of Artemis and portrait of Zeus on this 14mm, 2.0g, AE coin were the reason I purchased the coin. It wasn’t until it...

sulla80
Sep 6, 20203 min read


Paphlagonia, Sinope under Mithridates VI Eupator
Sinope, Paphlagonia in Northern Anatolia is on the southern shores of the Black Sea and it is still a city today in modern Türkiye see map . This coin was issued in Sinope during the reign of Mithridates VI of Pontus, aka Mithriadates the Great, during the first century BC. Mithridates VI was born in Sinope around 135 BC to Mithridates V and Laodice VI. His father was poisoned in Sinope in 120 BC. Attributing this AE20 coin isn't too challenging - ΣINΩΠHΣ, Zeus and an eagle

sulla80
Sep 6, 20202 min read


Q. Caecilius Metellus supporter of Sulla
This denarius, gives me a reason to return to the story of Sulla and the War with Mithridates VI of Pontus. After hastily wrapping up...

sulla80
Sep 6, 20203 min read


Sulla's grandson and a rare obverse die
After the first Social War (91-88 BC), in which Lucius Cornelius Sulla distinguished himself as a general especially in his defeat of the Samnites. He was elected consul in 88 BC with Quintus Pompeius Rufus. In the same year, his partnership with Pompeius was cemented with the marriage of Cornelia, the daughter of Sulla and his first wife Julia, and Q. Pompeius Rufus, the son of the co-consul. Sulla, 50 years old, was married to his third wife, Cloelia, whom he pushed aside o

sulla80
Sep 6, 20202 min read


Arsakes XVI and the Third Mithridatic War
Attributing Parthian coins to a king and time period, can be complicated. This coin, 30.16, is assigned by Sellwood to an Unknown King (II), and by Shore as 134 it is mapped to Orodes I , and Sear maps it to Gotarzes I , and Mitchiner to Mithradates II , and Wroth to Artabanus II , and Gardner, Plate II #9 , to Phraates II . So clearly there has been some discussion over the years about who this type belongs to. Aside from the question of “who” is on this coin, this Parthian

sulla80
Sep 6, 20203 min read


Sulla in Cappadocia: First Meeting with Parthia
This story of the first diplomatic contact between Rome and Parthia, is illustrated with three coins. The story begins around 101 BC when the first coin, a Roman republican denarius, was minted in Rome by L Sentius. The obverse is one of several that declare that the coin is made from the state treasury: "ARGentum PVBlicum" is abbreviated on the obverse as ARG PVB. Why some issues declare this is not known. Sentius was brother to C Sentius Cf, praetor urbanus in 94, the seni

sulla80
Sep 6, 20204 min read


Early Cistophoric Tetradrachm with Leopard
“The cistophorus, with its writhing serpents and over-elaborate ornamentation, is perhaps the ugliest coin in the Greek series. ...

sulla80
Sep 6, 20201 min read


L. Cosconius Brockage Error
The coin shared today is a brockage of the Roman Republican denarius shown above. A brockage happens when a newly minted coin sticks to...

sulla80
Sep 6, 20203 min read


Ancient Ships
There are a few Roman republican coins with images of ships on them, here are two variants (control mark) of one of these coins: C....

sulla80
Sep 6, 20202 min read


Games of Sulla's Victory
Coins linked to Lucius Cornelius Sulla are one of the primary themes of my collection. The reverse on this coin references games that...

sulla80
Sep 5, 20201 min read


Asclepius and a plague in 87 BC
Asclepius (a.k.a. Aesculapius), son of Apollo and god of medicine, was one of the deities imported to Rome from the East. Asclepius was...

sulla80
Sep 5, 20204 min read


Sulla and Mithridates
Coins related to the time of Lucius Cornelius Sulla have been a key theme in my collecting the past couple of years. Continuing from my previous post , Sulla went off to fight Mithridates after damaging the Roman republic with his attack on Rome and the senate. He reclaimed from Marius the right to lead Roman legions against Rome's formidable enemy: Mithridates. Mithridates, king of Pontus, seized Asia and put to death all Roman citizens in it. He was a man about whom one ca

sulla80
Sep 5, 20203 min read


Christmas in July
It was "Christmas in July" when this “Star of Bethlehem” coin arrived this week. Syria, Seleucis and Pieria, Antioch. AE Trichalkon, Q....

sulla80
Sep 5, 20201 min read


Resources for Parthian Coins
I have been reading the The Sunrise Collection, Assar's intro on Parthian coins. The most referenced resource for Parthian coins is...

sulla80
Sep 5, 20202 min read


Bankers' Marks & Juno Moneta
Bankers' marks were a way to differentiate official coinage from counterfeit, and perhaps had other purposes that are lost (at least to...

sulla80
Sep 5, 20203 min read
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